Bitcoin price history

Why Bitcoin, of all assets, is the natural test case for a cycle theory: its price moves in dramatic, repeating waves — and every wave is packed with the local tops and bottoms this project tries to time.

The engine: the four-year halving

Roughly every four years (every 210,000 blocks), the reward miners receive for adding a block is cut in half. This halving steadily throttles new supply, and historically each one has preceded a major bull market:

HalvingBlock rewardWhat followed
Nov 201250 → 25 BTC2013 run to ~$1,100
Jul 201625 → 12.5 BTC2017 run to ~$19,700
May 202012.5 → 6.25 BTC2021 run to ~$69,000
Apr 20246.25 → 3.125 BTC2024–25 cycle to new highs

The major cycles at a glance

2013 — the first public bubble

Bitcoin ran from a few dollars to over $1,000, then collapsed ~85% into a long 2014–15 bear market. This is where the tool's data begins.

2017 — the ICO mania

A near-parabolic rise to almost $20,000 by December 2017, followed by an ~84% drawdown through 2018.

2021 — the double top

A pandemic-era surge to ~$64k in April, a sharp correction, then a second peak near $69k in November 2021 — an unusually clean example of the swing tops the tool detects — before a brutal 2022 bear market to ~$16k.

2024–25 — new highs

Spot ETFs and the April 2024 halving drove Bitcoin to fresh record highs, resetting the cycle again.

Why this matters for the experiment. Bitcoin trades 24/7 with no closing bell, is extremely volatile, and produces frequent, well-defined swing highs and lows. That gives a cycle theory plenty of turning points to test against — and plenty of chances for random alignment, which the methodology is built to expose.

Volatility is the point

BTC routinely posts daily moves several times larger than major stock indices. High volatility means sharp, identifiable tops and bottoms — exactly what you need to ask "did this one land near a full or new moon?" It also means noise, which is why the tool reports an average lag and its spread, never just a single tidy number.

Past cycles are not a promise of future ones. Halving-cycle and lunar patterns alike are observations, not guarantees — this is not financial advice.

Explore BTC history with moons overlaid →

Next: The methodology →